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About Eritrea

Bordering the Red Sea, Eritrea is a land with striking beauty and a varied landscape. Highlands are descending on the east to a coastal desert plain, on the northwest to hilly terrain and on the southwest to flat-to-rolling plains. Off the sandy coastline lies the Dahlak Archipelago with two large and 124 small islands that are home to a rich and diverse marine life and a flourishing sea-bird population.

Top destinations in Eritrea

Cities in Eritrea

General information

  • Capital: Asmara
  • Language: Afar, Arabic, Tigre and Kunama, Tigrinya, other Cushitic languages
  • Climate: Hot, dry desert strip along Red Sea coast; cooler and wetter in the central highlands; semiarid in western hills and lowlands
  • Timezone: UTC+3
  • Currency: 1 Nakfa(ERN) = 100 cents
  • Electricity plugs: c (show)
  • No. of inhabitants: 4,561,599 (July 2005 est.)
  • Interl. accesscode +291
  • Toplevel domain .er
  • Travel alert: EnjoyYourWorld strongly advises you to take necessary precautions for a safe travel. For more info please follow this link

Good to know

Eritrea currently hosts a UN peacekeeping operation that is monitoring a 25 km-wide Temporary Security Zone on the border with Ethiopia. Despite the recent conflicts the people have remained very friendly.

Religion: Islam, Christianity

National holiday: Independence Day, 24 May (1993) 

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